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South Atlantic slave trade

maritime trade route · 1550 AD–1849 AD

The direct trade between West Central Africa and Brazil, one of the largest branches of the Atlantic slave trade. Ships sailed from Brazilian ports with tobacco and spirits and returned with enslaved Africans. Brazil ended the trade in 1850.

View South Atlantic slave trade on the map →

At a glance

Goods
enslaved Africans, tobacco, cachaça, textiles
Carried by
sea
Hubs
Luanda → Salvador → Rio de Janeiro

Recorded boundaries

PeriodControlConfidenceEvidenceNotes
1550 AD–1575 AD—medium confidenceno observation date recordedTrading through Salvador.
1576 AD–1599 AD—medium confidenceno observation date recordedTrading through Luanda and Salvador.
1600 AD–1849 AD—medium confidenceno observation date recordedTrading through Luanda, Salvador and Rio de Janeiro.

Each row is a snapshot the source recorded, not a continuous history. The period between two observations is an inference this atlas shows rather than hides.

Sources

Elsewhere