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British triangular trade

maritime trade circuit · 1660 AD–1806 AD

The circuit run from British ports: manufactured goods to West Africa, enslaved Africans across the Atlantic in the Middle Passage, and sugar, rum and tobacco back to Britain. Britain abolished its slave trade in 1807.

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At a glance

Goods
textiles, firearms, metal goods, enslaved Africans, sugar, rum, tobacco, cotton
Carried by
sea
Hubs
Liverpool → Bonny → Bridgetown → Kingston

Recorded boundaries

PeriodControlConfidenceEvidenceNotes
1660 AD–1691 AD—medium confidenceno observation date recordedTrading through Bonny and Bridgetown.
1692 AD–1699 AD—medium confidenceno observation date recordedTrading through Bonny, Bridgetown and Kingston.
1700 AD–1806 AD—medium confidenceno observation date recordedTrading through Liverpool, Bonny, Bridgetown and Kingston.

Each row is a snapshot the source recorded, not a continuous history. The period between two observations is an inference this atlas shows rather than hides.

Sources

Elsewhere